Arunachaleswarar Temple, located in the town of Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, is one of the most revered Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple, rich in history, architecture, and spiritual significance, draws visitors from all around the globe. From the grand Gopurams (gateway towers) to the sacred rituals, every aspect of the temple offers a deep spiritual experience. Whether you’re a devotee or a traveler, there’s much to explore in this ancient temple. Here’s a guide to help you plan your visit to Arunachaleswarar Temple, where faith, history, and culture converge. For a peaceful pilgrimage to this sacred temple, book a car rental in Chennai with Savaari and ride in comfortable chauffeur-driven cabs.
Table of Contents
- About Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Darshan Timings at Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Things to Do Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Arunachaleswarar Temple: Dress Code
- Poojas and Sevas at Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Arunachaleswarar Temple: Entry Fees and Pooja Charges
- Festivals Celebrated at Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Other Places to Visit Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Places to Eat Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
- How to Plan a Trip to Arunachaleswarar Temple?
- Hotels and Resorts Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Nearby Road Trips from Arunachaleswarar Temple
- Useful Links
About Arunachaleswarar Temple
Arunachaleswarar Temple is one of the largest and most ancient temples in India, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is located in Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu, and is one of the Pancha Bhoota Sthalas, representing the element of fire (Agni).
The temple is spread over 25 acres and is an architectural marvel, with its towering Gopurams, vast courtyards, and intricate carvings that showcase the Dravidian style of architecture.
Tiruvannamalai is a town that holds immense spiritual significance. It is often referred to as “Annamalai” or “Arunachala,” meaning “the holy hill.” The town is named after the sacred Arunachala Hill, which is believed to be a manifestation of Lord Shiva himself.
Deity of Arunachaleswarar Temple
The main deity of the temple is Lord Shiva, worshiped here as Arunachaleswarar or Annamalaiyar. He is depicted in the form of a lingam, representing the fire element. The Lingam is revered as Agni Lingam, symbolizing the eternal flame of Shiva’s energy. His consort, Goddess Parvati, is worshiped as Unnamulai Amman in a separate shrine within the temple complex.
The sacred Arunachala Hill behind the temple is considered a physical manifestation of Lord Shiva, making the entire area a living deity. Pilgrims often perform a ritual circumambulation of the hill, known as Girivalam or Giri Pradakshina, which is believed to be a powerful spiritual practice.
History of Arunachaleswarar Temple
The history of Arunachaleswarar Temple dates back to ancient times, with references found in various sacred texts and inscriptions. The temple’s origins are shrouded in legends, one of which tells the story of a dispute between Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu over who was superior.
To resolve this, Lord Shiva appeared as a blazing pillar of light, challenging them to find their beginning and end. Both failed, realizing Shiva’s infinite nature. This pillar of light is believed to be Arunachala, the sacred hill of Tiruvannamalai.
Best Time to Visit Arunachaleswarar Temple
The best time to visit Arunachaleswarar Temple is between November and March, when the weather is pleasant and conducive for temple visits and outdoor activities. This period also coincides with some of the major festivals celebrated at the temple, offering visitors a chance to experience the vibrant cultural and spiritual atmosphere.
However, the temple is open year-round, and each season has its charm. If you plan to visit during the summer months (April to June), be prepared for the heat, as temperatures can soar. The monsoon season (July to October) brings moderate to heavy rainfall, but the lush greenery around the temple makes for a beautiful backdrop.
Lesser–known Facts About Arunachaleswarar Temple
- The temple complex houses several sacred tanks, the most prominent being the Agni Theertham, Brahma Theertham, and Indra Theertham. These tanks are believed to have healing properties and are an integral part of the temple rituals.
- The grand festival of Karthigai Deepam is celebrated during the Tamil month of Karthigai (November-December). A massive lamp is lit atop the Arunachala Hill, visible from miles around, symbolizing the divine light of Lord Shiva.
- The Arunachala Hill is dotted with caves where many saints and Siddhars (enlightened beings) have meditated. These caves are considered sacred, and visiting them is believed to aid spiritual progress.
Darshan Timings at Arunachaleswarar Temple
If you’re planning to seek Lord Shiva’s blessings at Arunachaleswarar Temple, it’s important to know the temple’s darshan timings. The temple opens early in the morning and closes late in the evening, with specific timings for various rituals throughout the day.
Darshan Timings:
| Darshan Type | Morning Timings | Evening Timings |
| General Darshan | 6:00 AM – 12:30 PM | 3:30 PM – 9:00 PM |
| Special Pooja Darshan | 5:30 AM – 6:30 AM | 5:00 PM – 6:00 PM |
| Night Darshan | – | 8:00 PM – 9:00 PM |
Special Darshan:
- Pradosham (Twice a month): 4:30 PM–6:00 PM
- Karthigai Deepam: Extended Darshan hours
Things to Do Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
While the Arunachaleswarar Temple is the main attraction, there are several things to do near the temple that can enhance your visit:
- Visit Virupaksha Cave: Located on Arunachala Hill, this cave is named after the sage Virupaksha Deva, who meditated here. It is a serene spot, perfect for meditation and quiet reflection.
- Entry Fee: INR 5 per person
- Timings: 10 AM – 5 PM
- Days Open: Every day
- Explore Skandashram: Another important site on Arunachala Hill is Skandashram, where the revered sage Ramana Maharshi lived and meditated for several years. The ashram offers a peaceful environment for spiritual seekers. Just a short distance from the temple, this ashram is dedicated to the teachings of Ramana Maharshi. Visitors can participate in meditation sessions, explore the library, and attend spiritual discourses.
- Entry Fee: Free
- Timings: 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM
- Days Open: Every day
- Visit the Gingee Fort: About 70 kilometers from Tiruvannamalai, Gingee Fort is a historical site worth visiting. Known as the “Troy of the East,” the fort complex is spread across three hills and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
- Entry Fee: INR 30 per person
- Timings: 9 AM – 5:30 PM
- Days Open: Every day
- Do the 14-km pilgrim walk (Giri Pradakshina): A must-do activity when visiting Arunachaleswarar Temple is circumambulating the Arunachala Hill. The 14-kilometer walk is considered highly auspicious, and many devotees undertake it barefoot as a form of penance.
Arunachaleswarar Temple: Dress Code
To maintain the temple’s sanctity, visitors are required to follow a strict dress code when entering the temple premises. Modesty and traditional attire are highly encouraged.
- Men: Men are expected to wear dhotis or veshtis, which can be paired with an angavastram (upper cloth) or a shirt. Modern attire like jeans, shorts, and T-shirts is not permitted inside the temple.
- Women: Women should wear sarees, salwar kameez, or half-sarees. Western clothing like skirts, trousers, and sleeveless tops are discouraged. It is advisable to carry a shawl or dupatta for additional coverage.
Poojas and Sevas at Arunachaleswarar Temple
Participating in the poojas and sevas at Arunachaleswarar Temple is a deeply spiritual experience. The temple offers a variety of rituals for devotees to express their devotion and seek blessings.
| Pooja/Seva Name | Significance |
| Palliyarai Deepa Arathana | This is the first pooja of the day, where the deity is woken up with a lamp offering. It symbolizes the beginning of the day with light and devotion. |
| Kalashandhi Pooja | Conducted in the morning, this pooja is for the well-being of devotees. It involves offering sacred water, symbolizing the purification of body and soul. |
| Uchikala Pooja | This pooja, performed at noon, is for prosperity and success. It represents the offering of midday prayers, seeking divine blessings for growth and abundance. |
| Sayaraksha Pooja | Held in the evening, this pooja seeks protection from negative forces. It marks the closing of the day and asks for peace and safety during the night. |
| Arthajama Pooja | The last pooja of the day. It signifies ending the day with gratitude and seeking divine protection for restful sleep. |
Arunachaleswarar Temple: Entry Fees and Pooja Charges
Entry to Arunachaleswarar Temple is free for all visitors. However, there are charges for certain special poojas and rituals. Here’s a list of some of the common poojas and their approximate charges:
| Type | Details |
| Entry Fees | Free (No entry fee required) |
| General Pooja | Approximately ₹50-₹100 |
| Special Pooja | Approximately ₹500-₹1000 (varies by pooja type) |
| Abhishekam | Approximately ₹1000-₹2000 |
| Vastram (Clothes) | Approximately ₹100-₹200 |
| Archana (Name Reading) | Approximately ₹25-₹50 |
Please note that the charges may vary based on the type of pooja and the time of visit. It is advisable to check the official temple temple website for the latest rates.
Festivals Celebrated at Arunachaleswarar Temple
Arunachaleswarar Temple is a hub of cultural and religious festivities. The temple celebrates a variety of festivals throughout the year, drawing devotees from far and wide.
- Karthigai Deepam: It marks the day when Lord Shiva appeared as a pillar of fire. A massive lamp is lit on Arunachala Hill, and the entire town is illuminated with oil lamps.
- Pradosham: A bimonthly festival observed during the twilight period of the 13th day of each lunar fortnight. Special poojas and rituals are conducted during Pradosham, and it is considered an auspicious time to seek Lord Shiva’s blessings.
- Mahashivaratri: Mahashivaratri is a grand festival celebrated to honor Lord Shiva. Devotees fast and stay awake all night, chanting hymns and participating in special poojas at the temple.
- Chitra Pournami: Celebrated on the full moon day of the Tamil month of Chithirai (April-May), this festival honors the goddess Parvati. Devotees perform special rituals and offer prayers to seek the goddess’s blessings.
- Annamalai Deepam: A unique festival where a large earthen lamp is lit at the summit of Arunachala Hill, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness. Devotees gather in large numbers to witness this spectacular event.
Other Places to Visit Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
Tiruvannamalai is not just about the Arunachaleswarar Temple; it offers several other attractions that are worth exploring:
- Tiruvannamalai Government Museum: The Thiruvannamalai Museum offers insights into the region’s history, culture, and religious significance. It features a range of artifacts and exhibits that highlight local traditions and heritage. Visitors can learn about the area’s past and its cultural practices through the museum’s displays. It’s a great place to gain a deeper understanding of Tiruvannamalai.
- Entry Fee: INR 15 per person
- Timings: 9:30 AM – 5 PM
- Open Days: 5 days except Monday and Friday
- Chengam Lake: Chengam Lake, located about 30 km from Tiruvannamalai, is a tranquil spot ideal for relaxation and picnics. The lake offers picturesque views and a peaceful setting for a day out. It’s a popular place for families and nature enthusiasts to enjoy a quiet retreat away from the city’s hustle and bustle.
- Timings: 8 AM – 6 PM
- Open Days: Every day
- Kailasanathar Temple: Kailasanathar Temple is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, known for its intricate carvings and historical importance. The temple’s architecture reflects the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu. It provides a serene environment for worship and contemplation. Visitors can explore the temple’s detailed carvings and experience its spiritual ambiance.
- Timings: 9 AM – 6:30 PM
- Open Days: Every day
Places to Eat Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
After a day of spiritual exploration, you can indulge in some delicious local cuisine at the eateries near the temple. Following are some of the best places to eat near Arunachaleswarar Temple:
- Hotel Ramkrishna: A vegetarian restaurant known for its South Indian thali and traditional dishes.
- Aakash Inn: A family-friendly restaurant offering a variety of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes, including North Indian and Chinese cuisine.
- Vasantha Bhavan: Located near the temple, this is a great place for a quick bite of idli, dosa, and other South Indian delicacies.
- Arunachala Cafe: This cafe offers a blend of Indian and continental food in a cozy ambiance and a range of options.
How to Plan a Trip to Arunachaleswarar Temple?
Planning a trip to Arunachaleswarar Temple, especially during festival seasons like Karthigai Deepam or Mahashivaratri, requires some preparation. It’s important to book your accommodation in advance, as the town becomes crowded with devotees.
Plan your itinerary to include major poojas and rituals at the temple, and don’t miss the Girivalam, a walk around Arunachala Hill. Tiruvannamalai is well-connected by road, with auto rickshaws, taxis, and rental options like bicycles or motorbikes available for getting around. If you plan to do the Girivalam, ensure you’re in good health, wear comfortable shoes, carry water, and avoid the midday sun.
How to Reach Arunachaleswarar Temple?
Tiruvannamalai is well-connected by road, rail, and air, making it easily accessible from various parts of India.
By Road
Tiruvannamalai is connected by a network of state highways. Regular buses operate from major cities like Chennai (200 km), Bangalore (210 km), and Pondicherry (110 km). You can also book a Savaari car rental from Bangalore to Tiruvannamalai and reach Arunachaleswarar Temple, making your journey hassle-free.
By Train
Tiruvannamalai has a railway station, with regular trains connecting it to cities like Chennai, Bangalore, and Madurai. The nearest major railway junction is Villupuram, about 65 kilometers away.
By Air
The nearest airports are Chennai International Airport (200 km) and Bangalore Kempegowda International Airport (210 km). You can hire a Savaari airport taxi in Chennai and reach Tiruvannamalai conveniently.
Things to Do in Arunachaleswarar Temple for Free
Here are some things you can enjoy for free at Arunachaleswarar Temple:
- Explore the Architecture: Wander around the temple and admire the stunning Dravidian architecture. The towering gopurams (entrance towers) are intricately carved and offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu.
- Participate in the Rituals: Attend the daily rituals and ceremonies, which are open to all. The early morning and evening aarti (prayer) are especially captivating, filling the temple with the sounds of chanting and the scent of incense.
- Walk the Pradakshina Path: Take a spiritual walk around the temple along the Pradakshina path. This circumambulation is considered highly auspicious and offers a peaceful way to connect with the divine energy of the temple.
- Enjoy the Serenity: Spend some quiet time in the temple gardens or by the temple tank. These peaceful spots are perfect for reflection and meditation, allowing you to soak in the sacred atmosphere of this ancient site.
Hotels and Resorts Near Arunachaleswarar Temple
Tiruvannamalai offers a range of accommodation options, from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Here are some popular choices:
| Hotel/Resort Name | Address | Contact Details |
| Arpanaa Hotels | 7, Sriram Nagar, Polur Road, Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu 606601 | +91 4175 254 755 |
| Sparsa Resort | 34, Athiyanthal Village, Chengam Rd., Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu 606603 | +91 72999 86585 |
| Sri Sarvesha Residency | 68, 3rd Street, Big Bazaar Road, opposite Lakshmi Aranganathan Thirumana Mahal, Tiruvannamalai, Annamalai R.F., Tamil Nadu 606601 | 0 4175 254 451 |
| Hotel Ramakrishna | 34-F, Polur Rd, Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu 606601 | +91 4175 250 003 |
Nearby Road Trips from Arunachaleswarar Temple
If you have more time to explore the region, consider these nearby road trips:
| Destination | Distance (approx.) | Price |
| Tiruvannamalai to Vellore | 87 km | ₹1079 |
| Tiruvannamalai to Chennai | 197 km | ₹2522 |
| Tiruvannamalai to Coimbatore | 330 km | ₹4290 |
| Tiruvannamalai to Auroville (Pondicherry) | 109 km | ₹2237 |
| Tiruvannamalai to Madurai | 311 km | ₹8964 |
| Tiruvannamalai to Bangalore | 207 km | ₹2626 |
Whether you’re visiting the lively city of Chennai, the peaceful beaches of Pondicherry, or the historic sites in Madurai, each place has something special to offer. Plan your trip well, pack what you need, and make sure you have a comfortable ride.
To make your road trip even more convenient, download the Savaari App today. With just a few taps, you can easily book taxis and rentals, ensuring a hassle-free and enjoyable travel experience. Happy travels!
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Last Updated on September 9, 2024 by V Subhadra
